The
concept of crowdsourcing has evolved so much in such a short time that it is
hard to believe that it has come into focus just a few years ago. For the
common man, breathing, living & interacting in physical as well as virtual
worlds, crowdsourcing would not be so obvious. However, the common man (yes
that same Aam Aadmi of today) stands
to gain crowdsourcing benefits that may turn his digital & physical world
upside down. What is this crowdsourcing you ask? Let us share our insights with
you.
No, crowdsourcing
is not a marketing gimmick & it is certainly not a jaw-dropping innovation
(well, the term crowdsourcing may be innovative). Actually, subtle crowdsourcing
has been going on for decades through surveys, feedbacks & suggestion boxes.
Remember, that large area reserved on each survey form, with the heading ‘Your
Suggestions’; or that Suggestion Box present in lobbies, waiting areas reminding
you of your own mailbox? That, my dear reader, is crowdsourcing. It was just never
used as openly as today. Ad-hoc crowdsourcing is becoming the new mantra of today
& it has the power to take at least some shine off of those marketing
experts, designers & business analysts.
Mashable.com has defined the concept of crowdsourcing
as distributed problem solving (http://mashable.com/category/crowdsourcing/). Basic premise is to get a large group of
people to work on a specific problem. Sounds familiar, Indians? Let me ask you
a question, what is the democracy? Isn’t it a variation of crowdsourcing? I
believe democracy is only 20% crowdsourcing. In democracy, leaders elected by public define the problem & attempt to find
a solution or it. In the purest form of crowdsoucing, a problem is defined by
crowd & solutions are also driven by crowd’s contributions. This approach of
crowdsourcing brings tremendous power with itself. For services, it could be
great tool to improve processes, pin-point pain areas & redesign processes.
However, crowdsourcing really proves a game changer when it comes to product development,
irrespective of whether it’s a purely software product or an embedded product.
When it comes to identifying the needs & designing innovative solutions for
cater to those needs, what is better than soliciting the very crowd for which
the product is being developed?
It is to be noted that crowdsourcing is not always
about deciding features of product or getting artistics designs from the crowd,
it has many more aspects.
There are many types of crowdsourcing, as discussed by dailycrowdsource.com,(http://dailycrowdsource.com/training/crowdsourcing/what-is-crowdsourcing), viz., Crowdsource Design, Crowdfunding, Microtasks, Open
Innovations, Pros & Cons. In Crowdsource Design type of crowdsourcing, you source
your designs from the crowd. The designs may be for logo, furniture, user
interface, fashion items etc. In Crowdfunding, you can ask public for donations
to meet your funding needs. Microtasks is a method in which you can divide your
project in small tasks & then source each task from a crowd of people. If
you do not have a clear idea about what to crowdsource, you can opt for open
innovations, in which you can solicit ideas for all aspects of business.
Through Pros & Cons method, you can have a handle on market reaction of
your product as crowd lists pros & cons of your product for you.
Now let
us see some examples of crowdsourcing. If we were to create a comprehensive
list, it would take at least a few days & still we won’t be able to give it
justice. Let us wrap up our discussion by noting a few examples. Anheuser-Busch (AB) has used crowdsourcing to fine-tune
the tastes of its famous brand Budweiser. Another popular example would be Ideasproject
initiative from Nokia, which draws on consumer-experiences of
participant-innovators to generate new ideas about the kind of products they
seek from Nokia. Nokia shares revenues generated from crowdsourced ideas
with Ideasproject participants. The biggest example of crowdsourcing that I can
quote is Wikipedia, which practically runs its site by using the crowd’s
knowledge, providing a massive tribute to crowdsourcing.
Most industry experts believe that crowdsourcing is
here to stay. They say that companies
will rely on crowdsourcing more & more to fine-tune their products to
actual market demands. The power of crowd to innovate & to provide
efficient solutions to various business problems is tremendous & with continuous
advancements in communication technology, it would be surprising if we don’t
see a significant growth in crowdsourcing within a few years.
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